What was Saddam Hussein military called?
The Iraqi Republican Guard
The Iraqi Republican Guard (Arabic: حرس العراق الجمهوري Ḥaras al-ʿIrāq al-Jamhūrīy) was a branch of the Iraqi military from 1964 to 2003, primarily during the presidency of Saddam Hussein. It later became the Republican Guard Corps, and then the Republican Guard Forces Command (RGFC) with its expansion into two corps.
Why did the US declare war on Saddam Hussein?
The Bush administration based its rationale for the Iraq War on the claim that Iraq had a weapons of mass destruction (WMD) program, and that Iraq posed a threat to the United States and its allies. Some US officials falsely accused Saddam of harbouring and supporting al-Qaeda.
Did Iraq have a strong military?
But experts had also said the Iraqi military retained significant force, especially in the Republican Guard and Special Republican Guard. Despite its shortcomings, some experts had considered it the most effective military force in the Gulf region.
Did the U.S. declare war on Iraq?
United States The last time Congress passed joint resolutions saying that a “state of war” existed was on June 5, 1942, when the U.S. declared war on Bulgaria, Hungary, and Romania. Since then, the US has used the term “authorization to use military force,” as in the case against Iraq in 2003.
Who was the leader of Iraq in 1979?
Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti (/ hʊˈseɪn /; Arabic: صدام حسين عبد المجيد التكريتي Ṣaddām Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Majīd al-Tikrītī; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician, the fifth President of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003.
Where does the last name Saddam come from?
“Saddam” redirects here. For other uses, see Saddam (disambiguation). In this Arabic name, the surname is al-Tikriti.
Who was the US Secretary of Defense during the Iraq War?
Middle East special envoy Donald Rumsfeld meeting Saddam Hussein on 19–20 December 1983. Rumsfeld, who became U.S. Secretary of Defense during the Presidency of George W. Bush, led the coalition forces during the Iraq War.
Who are the members of the Iraqi security forces?
Structure. Iraqi security forces are composed of forces serving under the Ministry of Interior (MOI) and the Ministry of Defense (MOD), as well as the Iraqi Counter Terrorism Bureau, reporting directly to the Prime Minister of Iraq, which oversees the Iraqi Special Operations Forces. MOD forces include the Iraqi Army,…