What population is most affected by heart failure?

Heart failure is most common in people over age 65, African-Americans, and women.

What is the characteristic of a patient with heart failure?

Heart failure signs and symptoms may include: Shortness of breath (dyspnea) when you exert yourself or when you lie down. Fatigue and weakness. Swelling (edema) in your legs, ankles and feet.

How do you assess a patient with heart failure?

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  1. Blood tests. Blood tests are done to look for signs of diseases that can affect the heart.
  2. Chest X-ray.
  3. Electrocardiogram (ECG).
  4. Echocardiogram.
  5. Stress test.
  6. Cardiac computerized tomography (CT) scan.
  7. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  8. Coronary angiogram.

Does heart failure mean death?

Heart failure happens when the heart cannot pump enough blood and oxygen to support other organs in your body. Heart failure is a serious condition, but it does not mean that the heart has stopped beating. Although it can be a severe disease, heart failure is not a death sentence, and treatment is now better than ever.

How does a person get heart failure?

High blood pressure (hypertension or HBP) Uncontrolled HBP is a major risk factor for developing heart failure. When pressure in the blood vessels is too high, the heart must pump harder than normal to keep the blood circulating. This takes a toll on the heart, and over time the chambers get larger and weaker.

Can I live a long life with heart failure?

In general, about half of all people diagnosed with congestive heart failure will survive five years. About 30% will survive for 10 years. In patients who receive a heart transplant, about 21% of patients are alive 20 years later.

What is Stage D heart failure?

We propose that stage D advanced heart failure be defined as the presence of progressive and/or persistent severe signs and symptoms of heart failure despite optimized medical, surgical, and device therapy. Importantly, the progressive decline should be primarily driven by the heart failure syndrome.

What are the statistics of heart failure?

Heart Failure Statistics. Nearly 5 million Americans are currently living with congestive heart failure (CHF). Approximately 550,000 new cases are diagnosed in the U.S. each year. Congestive heart failure affects people of all ages, from children and young adults to the middle-aged and the elderly.

What is the death rate of a heart attack?

Death Rate Extrapolation. Death rate extrapolations for USA for Heart attack: 459,840 per year, 38,320 per month, 8,843 per week, 1,259 per day, 52 per hour, 0 per minute, 0 per second.

How many people have CHF?

Heart failure, or congestive heart failure (CHF), is a very common disease, afflicting approximately 4.8 million Americans.

What is the mortality rate for congestive heart failure?

Prognosis varies greatly, but according to the Cleveland Clinic, the annual mortality rate for people with congestive heart failure is between 5 and 20 percent. “Patients should understand, the course of their disease has many variables.