What did William Whewell discover?

Whewell invented the terms “anode,” “cathode,” and “ion” for Faraday. In response to a challenge by the poet S.T. Coleridge in 1833, Whewell invented the English word “scientist;” before this time the only terms in use were “natural philosopher” and “man of science”.

What is William Whewell known for?

William Whewell, (born May 24, 1794, Lancaster, Lancashire, England—died March 6, 1866, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire), English philosopher and historian remembered both for his writings on ethics and for his work on the theory of induction, a philosophical analysis of particulars to arrive at a scientific generalization.

Why did William Whewell coin the term 1833?

The study of science was an intellectual pursuit not distinct from theological examination. But that was changing. Whewell’s suggestion of the term scientist was in response to a challenge from the poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge attending the meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science in Cambridge.

Who coined scientist?

William Whewell
In 1834, Cambridge University historian and philosopher of science William Whewell coined the term “scientist” to replace such terms as “cultivators of science.” Historian Howard Markel discusses how “scientist” came to be, and lists some possibilities that didn’t make the cut.

Where does the name whewell come from?

Last name: Whewell This interesting name derives from the medieval English “Whele”, itself coming from the Olde English pre 7th Century “hweol” or “hweowol”, meaning a wheel. The name is either occupational or topographic in origin, given to someone in charge of a water-wheel or to one residing by one.

How do you pronounce Whewell?

Tips to improve your English pronunciation: Break ‘Whewell’ down into sounds: [HYOO] + [UHL] – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.