What antibiotics treat bullous impetigo?
Oral antibiotic therapy can be used for impetigo with large bullae or when topical therapy is impractical. Amoxicillin/clavulanate, dicloxacillin, cephalexin, clindamycin, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, and macrolides are options, but penicillin is not.
How long does non-bullous impetigo last?
Impetigo isn’t usually serious and often clears up without treatment after two to three weeks. Treatment is often recommended as it can help clear up the infection in around seven to 10 days and reduce the risk of the infection being passed on to others.
What causes non-bullous impetigo?
Non-bullous impetigo is a highly contagious superficial skin infection primarily caused by Staphylococcus aureus in industrialized countries. However, group A streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes) remains a common cause of non-bullous impetigo in developing countries.
Why does my baby keep getting impetigo?
What Causes Impetigo? Kids can be more likely to develop impetigo when their skin is already irritated by another problem, such as eczema, poison ivy, insect bites, and cuts or scrapes. Scratching a sore or a rash is a common cause — for example, poison ivy can get infected and turn into impetigo.
What causes impetigo in infants?
Impetigo is caused by bacteria, usually staphylococci organisms. You might be exposed to the bacteria that cause impetigo when you come into contact with the sores of someone who’s infected or with items they’ve touched — such as clothing, bed linen, towels and even toys.
How does bullous impetigo spread?
Impetigo can spread to anyone who touches infected skin or items that have been touched by infected skin (such as clothing, towels, and bed linens). It can be itchy, so kids also can spread the infection when they scratch it and then touch other parts of their body.
Which is the best treatment for impetigo in babies?
The following two measures help treat impetigo in babies ( 12 ): 1. Topical antibiotics: The compound called mupirocin is the most effective topical antibiotic for impetigo treatment ( 13 ). Doctors may prescribe a mupirocin cream or an ointment with mupirocin and other compounds, depending on the extent of infection.
When to keep a child home with bullous impetigo?
It’s important to keep your child home from school or day care until he or she is no longer contagious — usually 24 hours after you begin antibiotic treatment. Bullous impetigo causes fluid-filled blisters — often on the trunk, arms and legs of infants and children younger than 2 years.
Are there any natural therapies for impetigo?
Natural therapies such as tea tree oil; olive, garlic, and coconut oils; and Manuka honey have been anecdotally successful, but lack sufficient evidence to recommend or dismiss them as treatment options. Treatments under development include minocycline foam and Ozenoxacin, a topical quinolone.
When to return to doctor for baby impetigo?
If your child is currently being treated for a skin infection that has not improved after 2–3 days of antibiotics, return to the child’s doctor.