What is the meaning of goiter in English?
A goiter (GOI-tur) is an abnormal enlargement of your thyroid gland. Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck just below your Adam’s apple. Although goiters are usually painless, a large goiter can cause a cough and make it difficult for you to swallow or breathe.
Where did the word goiter come from?
Early Centuries. Aetius mentioned the use of surgery to treat goiter in the 6th century, believing that it was a hernia of the larynx. In fact, the term “goiter” is likely to have originated from the Latin term guttur, meaning larynx of the bronchus.
What is a simple goiter definition?
A simple goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland. It is usually not a tumor or cancer.
Can a goiter cause death?
Most goiters are benign, causing only cosmetic disfigurement. Morbidity or mortality may result from compression of surrounding structures, thyroid cancer, hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroidism.
Are goiters permanent?
A simple goiter may disappear on its own, or may become larger. Over time, the thyroid gland may stop making enough thyroid hormone. This condition is called hypothyroidism. In some cases, a goiter becomes toxic and produces thyroid hormone on its own.
How does goiter look like?
A swelling in the front of the neck, just below the Adam’s apple. A feeling of tightness in the throat area. Hoarseness (scratchy voice) Neck vein swelling.
Can a goiter be removed?
Removing all or part of your thyroid gland is an option if you have a large goiter that is uncomfortable or causes difficulty breathing or swallowing or, in some cases, if the goiter is causing hyperthyroidism. Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).
Which is the best description of a goiter?
Definition of goiter : an enlargement of the thyroid gland visible as a swelling of the front of the neck — compare hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism : a swelling on the front of the neck caused by enlargement of the thyroid gland
What does it mean if you have a goiter in your neck?
— Darryl Levings, kansascity, 18 July 2017 In 1997, according to Unicef, almost a fifth of its population had goiters — swollen thyroid glands in the neck that indicate serious deficiency, which can also cause dwarfism and cretinism. — Donald G. Mcneil Jr.,
Who is more likely to get a goiter?
The guilt that had built all night, without the analgesic of sleep, had swelled like a goiter. — David Canfield, EW.com, 23 Sep. 2019 Women, especially those over 40, are more likely to develop goiters. — Julie Mazziotta, PEOPLE.com, 5 Aug. 2019 The same goes for treatment, which entirely depends on what’s causing the goiter in the first place.
Why do so many centenarians have a goiter?
Recent Examples on the Web After observing the high percentage of centenarians with goiters—a condition that accompanies a low-functioning thyroid—Pes speculates that thiocyanate from a steady diet of kohlrabi may blunt thyroid function.