What is soft space in planning?

Allmendinger & Haughton (2009), defines soft spaces as areas where deliberate attempts are made to introduce new and innovative ways of thinking, especially in places where there is considerable resistance to cross-sectoral and inter-territorial governance.

What is a soft space?

SOFTSPACE refers not necessarily to the geometric characteristics but rather looks for softness in: program and use, cognition, connectivity and the social.

How do you make a soft space?

The answer is to use non-breaking spaces instead of regular spaces when you don’t want Word to break a line at a certain space. To do this, hold down the Ctrl and Shift keys as you press the Spacebar.

What is non-breaking space character?

In word processing and digital typesetting, a non-breaking space, , also called NBSP, required space, hard space, or fixed space (though it is not of fixed width), is a space character that prevents an automatic line break at its position. …

How do I replace a space in a non-breaking space?

He wants to replace all of them with a “non-breaking space,” so he wonders if there is a keyboard shortcut for entering the non-breaking space in the document. The quick answer is that yes, there is a keyboard shortcut for non-breaking spaces: it is Ctrl+Shift+Spacebar.

How do I get rid of non-breaking spaces?

Shortcut Key for Non-Breaking Space

1. Press Ctrl+H to display the Replace tab of the Find and Replace dialog box. (See Figure 1.)
2. In the Find What box, enter “^-” (without the quote marks).
3. In the Replace With box, enter “^s” (again, without the quote marks).
4. Click on Replace All.
5. Close the Find and Replace dialog box.

How do you insert a non-breaking space in Sharepoint?

The Special Characters tab of the Symbol dialog box. Highlight the Nonbreaking Space character. Click on Insert.

What is non-breaking spaces in HTML?

A commonly used entity in HTML is the non-breaking space:  ; A non-breaking space is a space that will not break into a new line. Two words separated by a non-breaking space will stick together (not break into a new line).

What is a non-breaking space example?

For example, if the text “100 km” will not quite fit at the end of a line, the software may insert a line break between “100” and “km”. This guarantees that the text “100 km” will not be broken: if it does not fit at the end of a line, it is moved in its entirety to the next line.

Why are soft spaces important in spatial planning?

‘Soft’ spaces of cooperation have been introduced mainly to explain what was happening for real through the continuous attempts to promote new policy scales, initially through the device of fuzzy boundaries.

How does the EU contribute to soft spaces?

The EU contributes to the creation of soft spaces, differing from administrative entities, while at the same time, it acts as a driver of soft planning, focusing – both for strategic and legal reasons – on coordination, cooperation and mutual learning, rather than ‘hard’, regulatory planning.

Where did the term soft spaces come from?

The term soft spaces was first introduced when investigating planning processes in the Thames Gateway (Haughton & Allmendinger 2007 ), a large scale regeneration project in the UK.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Humb0XcLgXw