What does apella mean in Latin?
apellanoun. The popular deliberative assembly in the Ancient Greek city-state of Sparta, corresponding to the ecclesia in most other Greek states. Etymology: From Ἀπέλλα.
What did the apella do in Sparta?
The Apella was legislature, that accepted and rejected laws. Apella elected ephores, elders and lower state officials. Choices and decisions were carried out by acclamation in Sparta (people or Assembly had unanimously adopted a decision).
What were Spartan elders called?
Gerousia
Gerousia, in ancient Sparta, council of elders, one of the two chief organs of the Spartan state, the other being the apella (assembly).
What was the most powerful body in the Spartan government?
The most powerful element of the Spartan government may well have been the council of elders. This council of elders was made up of 28 men over the age of 60, and the 2 kings. Members of the council served for life, and the Assembly elected new members when others died.
What are some cons of Spartan society?
The weaknesses weighed Sparta down, so here are some of those weaknesses. Sparta lacked in education, they were too harsh on the children in military training, and the Spartans didn’t allow traveling. To begin with Sparta completely discarded all advanced education.
What was another name for Sparta?
Sparta, also known as Lacedaemon, was an ancient Greek city-state located primarily in the present-day region of southern Greece called Laconia.
What were slaves in Sparta called?
The helots were the slaves of the Spartans. Distributed in family groups across the landholdings of Spartan citizens in Laconia and Messenia, helots performed the labour that was the bedrock on which Spartiate leisure and wealth rested.
¿Cuál es el significado de la palabra apella?
Por otra parte, la palabra apella está atestiguada en inscripciones del Gitión laconio que datan de la época romana donde se halla en plural y en inscripciones de Delfos donde se usa en relación con las ceremonias de la fratría de los labiades Su papel no es mejor conocido.
¿Cómo se formó Esparta?
Esparta se formó en la región de Laconia por la unión ( sinecismo) de 5 Obai o pueblos independientes hacia el Siglo IX AC. Su sistema de organización política inicial comprendía un consejo de magistrados ( Eforado ), otro de ancianos ( Gerusía) y otro de guerreros ( Apella ).
¿Cuál era el rol de la mujer en Esparta?
Aunque, al igual que ocurría en toda la Grecia Antigua, la mujer no podía tomar parte en la vida pública de la ciudad ni alcanzar el status de ciudadana, en Esparta el rol femenino estaba mucho más liberado que en el resto de poleis.
¿Cómo se desarrollaba la economía de Esparta?
Como en todo el mundo griego hasta el Siglo VI AC, la economía de Esparta se basaba en la agricultura (cebada, vid, hortalizas) y la ganadería (ovina y porcina). Con la Gran Rhetra y la expansión económica se desarrollaron el comercio y la artesanía.