What does lozenge mean in heraldry?

The lozenge in heraldry is a diamond-shaped charge (an object that can be placed on the field of the shield), usually somewhat narrower than it is tall. In civic heraldry, a lozenge sable is often used in coal-mining communities to represent a lump of coal.

What is lozenge shape?

A lozenge ( /ˈlɒz. ɪndʒ/), ◊ – often referred to as a diamond – is a form of rhombus. Most often, though, lozenge refers to a thin rhombus—a rhombus with two acute and two obtuse angles, especially one with acute angles of 45°.

What is the difference between an escutcheon shield and a lozenge?

In heraldry, an escutcheon, or scutcheon, is the shield displayed in a coat of arms. Instead, their arms were shown on a lozenge — a rhombus standing on one of its acute corners or a cartouche. This continues in much of the world, though some heraldic authorities, notably Scotland, uses ovals for women’s arms.

Why are they called lozenges?

The word lozenge comes from the Old French word ‘losenge’ meaning ‘diamond shape’. Its use in describing a shape dates back to the early 14th century. Sometime during the 1520s, lozenge began to be used to refer to ‘a tablet of medicine, held in the mouth and dissolved’.

Is lozenge a candy?

Lozenge meaning Frequency: A small, medicated candy intended to be dissolved slowly in the mouth to lubricate and soothe irritated tissues of the throat. A small tablet (originally diamond-shaped) or medicated sweet used to ease a sore throat.

What is lozenge medicine?

Oral lozenge is the term used to define dosage forms that are intended to slowly dissolve in the mouth for local delivery primarily within the oral cavity. They may also be used for systemic absorption of drugs through the buccal and sublingual routes or swallowed for oral absorption.

Is a lozenge a cough drop?

Cough drops, sometimes called throat lozenges, help to soothe the throat and curb the reflex that makes you cough. The most common medication in a cough drop is menthol.

Why is a rhombus a lozenge?

The definition of lozenge is not strictly fixed, and it is sometimes used simply as a synonym (from the French losange) for rhombus. Most often, though, lozenge refers to a thin rhombus—a rhombus with two acute and two obtuse angles, especially one with acute angles of 45°. Every rhombus is a parallelogram and a kite.

What kind of charge is a lozenge in heraldry?

The lozenge in heraldry is a diamond-shaped charge (an object that can be placed on the field of the shield), usually somewhat narrower than it is tall.

Where can I find the lozenge in Unicode?

Lozenges appear as symbols in ancient classic element systems, in amulets, and in religious symbolism. In playing cards, the symbol for the suit of diamonds is a lozenge. In Unicode, the lozenge is encoded in multiple variants: The character is present in DOS code page 437 (at character code 4) and Mac-Roman (at character 215 = 0xd7).

What does the color green mean in heraldry?

Traditional Heraldry Colors 1. Green – Vert. Green signifies that someone has loyalty in their love relationships. Other meanings include hope, joy… 2. Blue – Azure. Blue signifies a person’s unwavering loyalty, chastity, faith, truth and strength. 3. Red – Gules. Red is traditionally associated

Is there a glossary of all heraldic symbols?

While heraldic scholars are not in complete agreement (academics rarely agree on anything), you’ll find an A-Z glossary of most heraldic symbols here, along with their meaning.